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Common Ground News

How do you install a nesting box in a chicken coop?

Author

Chloe Ramirez

Updated on March 20, 2026

How do you install a nesting box in a chicken coop?

Measure and cut floor piece.
Attach it between the side pieces, driving screws from the side. It should fit flush to the front, back, and bottom. Measure and cut two side supports from your one-by-two lumber, each 11″ (280 mm) long. Attach to inner front edge of side pieces.

Then, how do you attach a nesting box to a chicken coop?

Drill pilot holes through the frame and insert 2 1/2″ screws every 6″ into the wall of the chicken coop. Fit the 1×2 support for the lid to the top of the nesting boxes. Use 1 1/4″ brad nails to secure the support into place. Attach the lid to the top of the nesting boxes and align the edges with attention.

Also, can nesting boxes be outside? It's a great time-saver. A nest box on an exterior wall of the coop — a wall that is also outside the pen — lets you pop out your back door to gather eggs in slippers, bare feet, or your best shoes without getting filthy.

Accordingly, do nesting boxes need to be in the coop?

Yes, ideally the need to be your coop. Laying away from the the chicken coop is normally enough of a problem if you have free range hens without putting the nesting boxes out and about as well.

How high do you mount chicken nesting boxes?

The height of the nest box should be no less than 18 inches from the floor and can be as high as a few feet off the ground. They should not be at the same height as your roosting bars or you may find your hens sleeping in the boxes!

How many nesting boxes do I need for 6 chickens?

However, there are plenty of poultry supply companies that sell nest boxes and the answer they should give you is approximately one nest box for every 5 – 6 hens.

How many nesting boxes do I need for 20 chickens?

chicks are life
For 20 I would provide 6 boxes. The hens will get the hang of it you camn buy fake eggs to put in the boxes to help them but they will Gert it

What is the best thing to put in chicken nesting boxes?

What's the best bedding for chicken nest boxes?What do you put in a nesting box?
  • Pine Shavings.
  • Straw.
  • Hay.
  • Cedar Shavings.
  • Grass clippings.
  • Recycled or shredded newspaper.
  • Shredded leaves.
  • Nesting pads.

Should roosting bars be higher than nesting boxes?

Width – Chicken roosting bars should be at least 2 inches wide and preferably 4 inches wide. Tip: When raising chickens for eggs, your roosts need to be higher than your chicken nesting boxes or your hens will be tempted to roost in or on the nesting boxes, looking for the highest perch available.

Is it OK for chickens to sleep in nest box?

Is it OK for chickens to sleep in nest box? No, not really. Chickens should roost to sleep. It is good for their well-being and makes them feel safer to roost on a high perch.

Can a nesting box be too big?

A good size for a nesting box is around 14” x 14” x 14”. If you keep larger chickens like Jersey Giants you could go up with this number, likewise, bantam boxes can be smaller.

How do you stop chickens from roosting in nesting boxes?

Ways to get chickens to stop sleeping in the nest box:
  1. Use an older hen that knows the ropes and perches to show them how its done.
  2. Make the perches higher than the nests.
  3. Cover the nest boxes at night.
  4. Actively place the birds on the roosts, they will soon get the hang of it.
  5. Give the a choice of perches and heights.

Can nesting boxes be too big?

From my limited experience, the size of the nest does not make too much of a difference (as long as it not as big as a football field!). If the hens feel secure, then they will use a nest.

Do chicken nesting boxes need a roof?

The problem with many homemade nest boxes is that they have a flat top/roof. To discourage top roosting, the roof of your box should be slanted at a steep incline, or made from a slippery material like plastic. Inside roosting is another problem where the chickens decide to sleep inside the nesting boxes.

What is the best size for chicken nesting boxes?

A standard nest box for regular chickens such as Leghorns, Sussex, Plymouth Rocks and hybrid layers needs to be a 12 inch cube; 12 inches tall, wide and deep. This will fit the average hen quite nicely. Larger birds such as Jersey Giants will need 12 inches deep, 14 inches wide and 12 inches tall.

Where do you put nesting boxes for chickens?

Typically they are built into a low, dark part of a chicken coop to provide chickens with a good sense of security. Nesting boxes should always be below the level of your roosts and properly secured to keep your flock safe.

Where do you put nesting boxes?

The recommended direction to face a nest box is between north and east, as this will provide natural protection from direct sunlight, wind and rain, creating a more suitable and safe environment for growing birds. The box can also be tilted marginally forward to allow any rain to run clear of the entrance.

Why are chicken coops elevated?

An elevated coop ensures air can circulate around the coop, can prevent flooding in flood-prone areas, and prevents rats and mice from nesting. An added bonus of an elevated chicken coop is that it can serve as a structure for free-ranging chickens to escape under from predators.